Was built in modules/sections, can be repaired, overhauled in sections. Has been repaired and overhauled properly over the years. It is not a composite nightmare like many aircraft are nowadays.I am NO expert but I think the airframe may have been overengineered - built a bit more robustly than other aircraft. When the B 52 was designed I THINK (just my thought here) the standard was for this thing to fly for extended hours and fly very far. Thus you have to have a tough airframe.
But like you said we need an aircraft maintenance type to weigh in
Rivets and bolts hold the parts together.